Qeybta hoose ee bamka kulaylka isha hawada iyo qaboojiyaha dhexe ee qaboojiyaha dibadda, waxaanu habayn doonaakombaresarada suunka kululaynta(sidoo kale loo yaqaan Thekuleyliyaha kiish). Ma garanaysaa waxa uu qabo kuleyliyaha kiishku? Aan sharaxo:
Walxaha kululaynta eekombaresarada suunka kuleylkawaxaa loo habeeyaa silig caabbinta nikkel-chromium alloy, kululaynta degdega ah, heerkulka isku midka ah, lakabka dahaarka ayaa ka samaysan caabbinta heerkulka sare iyo hoose, anti-daxalka, dahaarka sare, caabbinta gabowga ee caag silikon iyo maro fiber non-kiimikaad, caag xumbo ah oo la soo dhoofiyo iyo qalab kale, oo ka kooban dahaarka, dahaarka dhexdhexaadka ah kulaylka dhexdhexaad ah, lakabka ilaalinta dibadda ee la isku halayn karo, lakabka ilaalinta dabacsan, saddex lakab oo la isku halayn karo, caabbinta kulaylka ee saddex lakab. Shayga kulul, waxtarka kulaylka sare, fududahay in la isticmaalo, si toos ah ayaa loo dhaawaci karaa dusha sare ee qaybta kuleylka.
Shaqada ugu weyn eekombaresarada suunka kuleylka hoosewaa in laga hortago cadaadis dareere ah inta lagu jiro bilowga iyo hawlgalka kombaresarada. Hawlgalka xilliyeed ee qaboojiyaha, ama ka dib markii qaboojinta dhexe ee hadda la rakibay, ka hor inta aan la bilaabin kabaha ugu horreeya (ama komishanka), waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in horay loo sii kululeeyo cutubka (guud ahaan in ka badan 6 saacadood). Kadib sahayda hore ee korontada,kombaresarada kuleyliyahaKorontada, qaboojiyaha dareeraha ah ee kombaresarada hore ayaa loo soo saari karaa si loo hubiyo nolosha adeegga kombaresarada. (Talo, marka qaboojiyaha aan la isticmaalin wakhti dheer, waa lagama maarmaan in la damiyo unugyada gudaha iyo dibadda, sababtoo ah aagga kuleylka korantada ayaa soo saari doona qadar go'an oo koronto ah.)
macquulka ah xakamaynta eesuunka kululeeyaha crankcasewaxaa inta badan la xakameeyaa iyadoo loo eegayo dareenka heerkulka hoose ee kombaresarada, iyo qaboojiyaha dhexe ayaa noqon doona mid aad u dhib badan, oo ku lug leh dhibaatada kulaylka sare ee u dhiganta qiimaha ogaanshaha ee dareenka cadaadiska hooseeya. Shaqada eekombaresarada suunka kululayntawaa in la sameeyo heerkulka kombaresarka saliidda ka sarreeya heerkulka saturation, taas oo ah, in la xakameeyo heerkulka saliidda kombaresarada waa ka weyn yahay 0, si looga hortago in saliidda saliidayn lagu qaso talaajaduhu iyo in la hubiyo in saliidda saliidayn ma milmin aad u badan oo qaboojiyaha dareere ah, haddii kale waxay ku bilaabmi doontaa dareere, hoos u dhigi doonaa subagga saliidda, sidaas darteed buufinta jidhka ku filnayn. Xaaladda heerkulka hooseeya, guuritaanka qaboojiyaha waxaa loola jeedaa guuritaanka firfircoon ee qaboojiyaha ee nidaamka xiran marka kombareeyaha uusan shaqeynin waqti dheer, si ay u jiri doonto dhacdo ah ururinta qaboojiyaha dareeraha ah ee kombaresarada. Marka la bilaabayo oo la ordayo, unugga dibadda iyo dareeraha gaaska-gaaska ayaa uumi baxa oo aad u karkariya, sababtoo ah heerkulka saxaafaddu wuu hooseeyaa, kondensate ayaa la galaa, saliidda saxaafadda ayaa laga soo saaraa saxaafadda.
Fahamka fudud waa in laga hortago kombaresarada in uu garaaco iyo yaraanta saliidda marka heerkulka hooseeya uu bilaabo oo uu socdo wakhti dheer si loo hubiyo in la isku halleyn karo.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-09-2024